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PHP - Manual: maxdb_stmt_bind_param

2024-12-23

maxdb_stmt_bind_param

maxdb_stmt::bind_param

(PECL maxdb >= 1.0)

maxdb_stmt_bind_param -- maxdb_stmt::bind_paramBinds variables to a prepared statement as parameters

说明

过程化风格

maxdb_stmt_bind_param ( resource $stmt , string $types , mixed &$var1 [, mixed &$... ] ) : bool

面向对象风格

maxdb_stmt::bind_param ( string $types , mixed &$var1 [, mixed &$... ] ) : bool

过程化风格 (extended syntax):

maxdb_stmt_bind_param ( resource $stmt , string $types , array &$var ) : bool

面向对象风格 (extended syntax):

maxdb_stmt::bind_param ( string $types , array &$var ) : bool

maxdb_stmt_bind_param() is used to bind variables for the parameter markers in the SQL statement that was passed to maxdb_prepare(). The string types contains one or more characters which specify the types for the corresponding bind variables.

The extended syntax of maxdb_stmt_bind_param() allows to give the parameters as an array instead of a variable list of PHP variables to the function. If the array variable has not been used before calling maxdb_stmt_bind_param(), it has to be initialized as an emtpy array. See the examples how to use maxdb_stmt_bind_param() with extended syntax.

Variables for SELECT INTO SQL statements can also be bound using maxdb_stmt_bind_param(). Parameters for database procedures can be bound using maxdb_stmt_bind_param(). See the examples how to use maxdb_stmt_bind_param() in this cases.

If a variable bound as INTO variable to an SQL statement was used before, the content of this variable is overwritten by the data of the SELECT INTO statement. A reference to this variable will be invalid after a call to maxdb_stmt_bind_param().

For INOUT parameters of database procedures the content of the bound INOUT variable is overwritten by the output value of the database procedure. A reference to this variable will be invalid after a call to maxdb_stmt_bind_param().

Type specification chars
Character Description
i corresponding variable has type integer
d corresponding variable has type double
s corresponding variable has type string
b corresponding variable is a blob and will be sent in packages

返回值

成功时返回 TRUE, 或者在失败时返回 FALSE

范例

Example #1 面向对象风格

<?php
$maxdb 
= new maxdb('localhost''MONA''RED''DEMODB');

/* check connection */
if (maxdb_connect_errno()) {
   
printf("Connect failed: %s\n"maxdb_connect_error());
   exit();
}

$maxdb->query ("CREATE TABLE temp.mycity LIKE hotel.city");
$maxdb->query ("INSERT INTO temp.mycity SELECT * FROM hotel.city");

$stmt $maxdb->prepare("INSERT INTO temp.mycity VALUES (?, ?, ?)");
$stmt->bind_param('sss'$zip$name$state);

$zip '11111';
$name 'Georgetown';
$state 'NY';

/* execute prepared statement */
$stmt->execute();

printf("%d Row inserted.\n"$stmt->affected_rows);

/* close statement and connection */
$stmt->close();

/* Clean up table CountryLanguage */
$maxdb->query("DELETE FROM temp.mycity WHERE name='Georgetown'");
printf("%d Row deleted.\n"$maxdb->affected_rows);

/* close connection */
$maxdb->close();
?>

Example #2 过程化风格

<?php
$link 
maxdb_connect("localhost""MONA""RED""DEMODB");

/* check connection */
if (!$link) {
   
printf("Connect failed: %s\n"maxdb_connect_error());
   exit();
}

maxdb_query ($link"CREATE TABLE temp.mycity LIKE hotel.city");
maxdb_query ($link"INSERT INTO temp.mycity SELECT * FROM hotel.city");

$stmt maxdb_prepare($link"INSERT INTO temp.mycity VALUES (?, ?, ?)");
maxdb_stmt_bind_param($stmt'sss'$zip$name$state);

$zip '11111';
$name 'Georgetown';
$state 'NY';

/* execute prepared statement */
maxdb_stmt_execute($stmt);

printf("%d Row inserted.\n"maxdb_stmt_affected_rows($stmt));

/* close statement and connection */
maxdb_stmt_close($stmt);

/* Clean up table CountryLanguage */
maxdb_query($link"DELETE FROM temp.mycity WHERE name='Georgetown'");
printf("%d Row deleted.\n"maxdb_affected_rows($link));

/* close connection */
maxdb_close($link);
?>

以上例程的输出类似于:

1 Row inserted.
1 Row deleted.

Example #3 过程化风格 (SELECT INTO)

<?php
$link 
maxdb_connect("localhost""MONA""RED""DEMODB");

/* check connection */
if (!$link) {
   
printf("Connect failed: %s\n"maxdb_connect_error());
   exit();
}

/* Performing SQL query */
$stmt maxdb_prepare ($link"SELECT price INTO ? FROM hotel.room where hno = ? and type = ?");
if (!
$stmt) {
  
printf ("Prepare failed: %s\n"maxdb_error($link));
}

$hno "50";
$rtype "suite";

maxdb_stmt_bind_param($stmt'dss'$price$hno$rtype);
maxdb_stmt_execute($stmt);

printf ("%f\n"$price);

maxdb_stmt_close ($stmt);
?>

以上例程的输出类似于:

21.600000

Example #4 过程化风格 (DB procedure)

<?php
$link 
maxdb_connect("localhost""MONA""RED""DEMODB");

/* check connection */
if (!$link) {
   
printf("Connect failed: %s\n"maxdb_connect_error());
   exit();
}

maxdb_report (MAXDB_REPORT_OFF);
maxdb_query($link,"DROP DBPROC test_proc");
maxdb_report (MAXDB_REPORT_ERROR);

$query "create dbproc test_proc (INOUT e_text char(72)) AS select * from SYSDBA.DUAL; fetch into :e_text;";

maxdb_query($link$query);

/* Performing SQL query */
$stmt maxdb_prepare ($link"CALL test_proc (?)");
if (!
$stmt) {
  
printf ("Prepare failed: %s\n"maxdb_error($link));
}

maxdb_stmt_bind_param($stmt's'$result);
maxdb_stmt_execute($stmt);

printf ("%s\n"$result);

maxdb_stmt_close ($stmt);
?>

以上例程的输出类似于:

a

Example #5 面向对象风格 (extended syntax)

<?php
$maxdb 
= new maxdb('localhost''MONA''RED''DEMODB');

/* check connection */
if (maxdb_connect_errno()) {
   
printf("Connect failed: %s\n"maxdb_connect_error());
   exit();
}

$maxdb->query ("CREATE TABLE temp.mycity LIKE hotel.city");
$maxdb->query ("INSERT INTO temp.mycity SELECT * FROM hotel.city");

$stmt $maxdb->prepare("INSERT INTO temp.mycity VALUES (?, ?, ?)");

$arr = array();

$stmt->bind_param('iss'$arr);

$arr[0] = 11111;
$arr[1] = 'Georgetown';
$arr[2] = 'NY';

/* execute prepared statement */
$stmt->execute();

printf("%d Row inserted.\n"maxdb_stmt_affected_rows($stmt));

$arr[0] = 22222;
$arr[1] = 'New Orleans';
$arr[2] = 'LA';

/* execute prepared statement */
$stmt->execute();

printf("%d Row inserted.\n"$stmt->affected_rows);

/* close statement and connection */
$stmt->close();

$result $maxdb->query("SELECT * from temp.mycity WHERE zip = '11111' OR zip = '22222'");
if (
$result) {
  while (
$row $result->fetch_row()) {
    
printf ("%s %s %s\n"$row[0], $row[1], $row[2]);
  }
}

/* Clean up table CountryLanguage */
$maxdb->query("DELETE FROM temp.mycity WHERE name='Georgetown'");
$maxdb->query("DELETE FROM temp.mycity WHERE name='New Orleans'");
printf("%d Rows deleted.\n"$maxdb->affected_rows);

/* close connection */
$maxdb->close();
?>

以上例程的输出类似于:

1 Row inserted.
1 Row inserted.
11111 Georgetown NY
22222 New Orleans LA
2 Rows deleted.

参见

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官方地址:https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.maxdb-stmt-bind-param.php

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