sqlite_udf_encode_binary

(PHP 5 < 5.4.0, PECL sqlite >= 1.0.0)

sqlite_udf_encode_binary — Encode binary data before returning it from an UDF

说明

sqlite_udf_encode_binary ( string $data ) : string

sqlite_udf_encode_binary() applies a binary encoding to the data so that it can be safely returned from queries (since the underlying libsqlite API is not binary safe).

If there is a chance that your data might be binary unsafe (e.g.: it contains a NUL byte in the middle rather than at the end, or if it has and 0x01 byte as the first character) then you must call this function to encode the return value from your UDF.

PHP does not perform this encode/decode operation automatically as it would severely impact performance if it did.

Note:
Do not use sqlite_escape_string() to quote strings returned from UDF's as it will lead to double-quoting of the data. Use sqlite_udf_encode_binary() instead!

参数

data: The string being encoded.

返回值

The encoded string.

参见

sqlite_udf_decode_binary() - Decode binary data passed as parameters to an UDF
sqlite_escape_string() - Escapes a string for use as a query parameter
sqlite_create_function() - Registers a "regular" User Defined Function for use in SQL statements
sqlite_create_aggregate() - Register an aggregating UDF for use in SQL statements

add a note

User Contributed Notes 1 note

down

-2

B. Keil ¶

6 years ago


I wrote a script to transfer my old data from a mysql database, performing some changes to a sqlite3 database. When I realized that that the sqlite interfaces is no longer included in PHP and my PECL didn't get it installed it was too late. 

However, there is a very easy, though not particularly performant way to get the job done like in the "sqlite_encode_blob" function I present below. Note that this does ONLY encode the data. To actually use it in a query you will have to wrap it like: X'data' See the example below.

#!/usr/bin/php
<?php
function sqlite_encode_blob($data) {
        $result = "";
        for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($data); $i++) {
                $result .= sprintf("%02X", ord(substr($data, $i, 1)));
        }
        return $result;
}

error_reporting(E_ALL);
$original = "62.jpg";
$data = file_get_contents($original);
$before = microtime(true);
$encodedData = sqlite_encode_blob($data);
$after = microtime(true);
unset($data);
echo "Encoding time needed: ".($after - $before)." seconds.\n";

$sql = <<<QUERY
BEGIN;
CREATE TABLE test(test BLOB);
INSERT INTO test(test) VALUES ( X'$encodedData' );
COMMIT;
QUERY;
unset($encodedData);

file_put_contents("test.sql", $sql);
`sqlite3 blob_test.db < test.sql`
?>

The tricky part is to get the data back out of the database - that is not possible with the command line tool as far as I can tell. You will have to use a language with an actual API.

The following example is written in C and compiles on a linux box where the sqlite3 API is installed using:
gcc -o test test.c `pkg-config --cflags --libs sqlite3`
Note that this has absolutely no error checking whatsoever. If the slightest thing goes wrong it will likely cause a segmentation fault and likely leave the database corrupted.

# FILE test.c START
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sqlite3.h>
#define DB_FILE "blob_test.db"
#define QUERY_STRING "SELECT data FROM test"
#define STORAGE_FILE "test.jpg"

int main(int argc, char** argv) {
        sqlite3 *db = NULL;
        int size = 0;
        const char *data = NULL;
        sqlite3_stmt *query = NULL;
        const char *rest = NULL;
        FILE *file = NULL;
        sqlite3_open(DB_FILE, &db);
        sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, QUERY_STRING, sizeof(QUERY_STRING), &query, &rest);
        sqlite3_step(query);
        size = sqlite3_column_bytes(query, 0);
        data = sqlite3_column_blob(query, 0);
        file = fopen(STORAGE_FILE, "w");
        fwrite(data, 1, size, file);
        fclose(file);
        sqlite3_finalize(query);
        sqlite3_close(db);
        return 0;
}

# FILE test.c END

add a note

官方地址：https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.sqlite-udf-encode-binary.php

有任何技术问题请点击这里网站运营推广招聘

IT PHP 编程语言 Linux 开发编程科技 Elasticsearch HTML/CSS/XML 网络数据库 JAVA 面试 NoSQL C/C++ Golang Git 算法操作系统正则表达式 Redis 互联网 MySql JavaScript 运维软件国际架构设计 Mac OS TCP/IP Excel Vim Windows Socket Oracle VR MongoDB Python 运营 MemCache 商业硬件电子娱乐设计 nginx 摄影游戏 WordPress HTTP 团建数码电器

php7 安装fileinfo扩展 preg_split — 通过一个正则表达式分隔字符串 php位值,解决 PHP 中 usort 在值相同时改变原始位置的问题 [PHP] inet_pton/inet_ntop IP地址转换函数 [鸟哥]PHP_INT_MIN 和 -9223372036854775808 PHP 8.1 ADORecordSet对象 adodb手册 opcache预加载 Composer的Packagist资源 array_multisort() 多字段排序 mysql面试题 PHPMailer设置utf8 PHPMailer字符集CharSet PHP json解析（json_decode）页面工具纯php实现DES以及TripleDES加密算法 [原创]诡异的php-fpm超时问题 php中几种注释规范 PHP获取指定函数定义在哪个文件中及行号 php上周一、本周一、下周一日期 [鸟哥]PHP FFI详解 - 一种全新的PHP扩展方式

略微加速

PHP官方手册 - 互联网笔记

sqlite_udf_encode_binary

说明

参数

返回值

参见

User Contributed Notes 1 note