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PHP - Manual: Imagick::identifyImage

2024-04-29

Imagick::identifyImage

(PECL imagick 2, PECL imagick 3)

Imagick::identifyImageIdentifies an image and fetches attributes

说明

public Imagick::identifyImage(bool $appendRawOutput = false): array

Identifies an image and returns the attributes. Attributes include the image width, height, size, and others.

参数

appendRawOutput

If true then the raw output is appended to the array.

返回值

Identifies an image and returns the attributes. Attributes include the image width, height, size, and others.

错误/异常

错误时抛出 ImagickException。

示例 #1 Example Result Format

Array
(
    [imageName] => /some/path/image.jpg
    [format] => JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group JFIF format)
    [geometry] => Array
        (
            [width] => 90
            [height] => 90
        )

    [type] => TrueColor
    [colorSpace] => RGB
    [resolution] => Array
        (
            [x] => 300
            [y] => 300
        )

    [units] => PixelsPerInch
    [fileSize] => 1.88672kb
    [compression] => JPEG
    [signature] => 9a6dc8f604f97d0d691c0286176ddf992e188f0bebba98494b2146ee2d7118da
)
add a noteadd a note

User Contributed Notes 3 notes

up
1
rhuanpachecok at gmail dot com
2 years ago
I have created a function to parse the "rawOutput" because the information provided by this function is quite useless.

function parseIdentify($info) {
    $lines = explode("\n", $info);
   
    $outputs = [];
    $output = [];
    $keys = [];
   
    $currSpaces = 0;
    $raw = false;
   
    foreach($lines as $line) {
        $trimLine = trim($line);
       
        if(empty($trimLine)) continue;
       
        if($raw) {
            preg_match('/^[0-9]+:\s/', $trimLine, $match);
           
            if(!empty($match)) {
                $regex = '/([\d]+):';
                $regex .= '\s(\([\d|\s]{1,3},[\d|\s]{1,3},[\d|\s]{1,3},[\d|\s]{1,3}\))';
                $regex .= '\s(#\w+)';
                $regex .= '\s(srgba\([\d|\s]{1,3},[\d|\s]{1,3},[\d|\s]{1,3},[\d|\s|.]+\)|\w+)/';

                preg_match($regex, $trimLine, $matches);
                array_shift($matches);
               
                $output['Image'][$raw][] = $matches;
               
                continue;
            }
           
            else {
                $raw = false;
                array_pop($keys);
            }
        }
       
        preg_match('/^\s+/', $line, $match);
       
        $spaces = isset($match[0]) ? strlen($match[0]) : $spaces = 0;
        $parts = preg_split('/:\s/', $trimLine, 2);
       
        $_key = ucwords($parts[0]);
        $_key = str_replace(' ', '', $_key);
        $_val = isset($parts[1]) ? $parts[1] : [];
       
        if($_key == 'Image') {
            if(!empty($output)) {
                $outputs[] = $output['Image'];
                $output = [];
            }
           
            $_val = [];
        }
       
        if($spaces < $currSpaces) {
            for($i = 0; $i < ($currSpaces - $spaces) / 2; $i++) {
                array_pop($keys);
            }
        }
       
        if(is_array($_val)) {
            $_key = rtrim($_key, ':');
            $keys[] = $_key;
           
            if($_key == 'Histogram' || $_key == 'Colormap') {
                $raw = $_key;
            }
        }
       
        $currSpaces = $spaces;
        $arr = &$output;
       
        foreach($keys as $key) {
            if(!isset($arr[$key])) {
                $arr[$key] = $_val;
            }
           
            $arr = &$arr[$key];
        }
       
        if(!is_array($_val)) {
            $arr[$_key] = $_val;
        }
       
    }
   
    $outputs[] = $output['Image'];
   
    return count($outputs) > 1 ? $outputs : $outputs[0];
}

Usage example:

$img = new Imagick('example.png');
$identify = parseIdentify($img->identifyImage(true)['rawOutput']);

But the "rawOutput" that this function returns only contains the first frame if it is a GIF. Alternatively you can use the command "identify" to get the data of all the frames:

$identify = parseIdentify(shell_exec('identify -verbose example.gif'));
up
0
php at ontheroad dot net dot nz
11 years ago
If you use the option to append the raw output, you can extract the mime type from there.  I'm not sure what's going on in the background here, but it seems far less useful than the command line identify tool.
up
0
rob at OhReally dot nl
14 years ago
The array returned by Imagick::identifyImage():

Array
(
    [imageName] => /some/path/image.jpg
    [format] => JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group JFIF format)
    [geometry] => Array
        (
            [width] => 90
            [height] => 90
        )

    [type] => TrueColor
    [colorSpace] => RGB
    [resolution] => Array
        (
            [x] => 300
            [y] => 300
        )

    [units] => PixelsPerInch
    [fileSize] => 1.88672kb
    [compression] => JPEG
    [signature] => 9a6dc8f604f97d0d691c0286176ddf992e188f0bebba98494b2146ee2d7118da
)

Looks like the only way to get the mimetype is getimagesize()...

官方地址:https://www.php.net/manual/en/imagick.identifyimage.php

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