PHP - Manual: EvStat

2024-11-15

The EvStat class

(PECL ev >= 0.2.0)

简介

EvStat monitors a file system path for attribute changes. It calls stat() on that path in regular intervals(or when the OS signals it changed) and sees if it changed compared to the last time, invoking the callback if it did.

The path does not need to exist: changing from "path exists" to "path does not exist" is a status change like any other. The condition "path does not exist" is signified by the 'nlink' item being 0(returned by EvStat::attr() method).

The path must not end in a slash or contain special components such as '.' or .. . The path should be absolute: if it is relative and the working directory changes, then the behaviour is undefined.

Since there is no portable change notification interface available, the portable implementation simply calls stat() regularly on the path to see if it changed somehow. For this case a recommended polling interval can be specified. If one specifies a polling interval of 0.0 (highly recommended) then a suitable, unspecified default value will be used(which could be expected to be around 5 seconds, although this might change dynamically). libev will also impose a minimum interval which is currently around 0.1 , but that’s usually overkill.

This watcher type is not meant for massive numbers of EvStat watchers, as even with OS-supported change notifications, this can be resource-intensive.

类摘要

class EvStat extends EvWatcher {

/* 属性 */

public $path;

public $interval;

/* 继承的属性 */

public $is_active;

public $data;

public $is_pending;

public $priority;

/* 方法 */

public __construct(
     string $path ,
     float $interval ,
     callable $callback ,
     mixed $data = null ,
     int $priority = 0
)

public attr(): array

final public static createStopped(
     string $path ,
     float $interval ,
     callable $callback ,
     mixed $data = null ,
     int $priority = 0
): void

public prev(): void

public set( string $path , float $interval ): void

public stat(): bool

/* 继承的方法 */

public EvWatcher::clear(): int

public EvWatcher::feed( int $revents ): void

public EvWatcher::getLoop(): EvLoop

public EvWatcher::invoke( int $revents ): void

public EvWatcher::keepalive( bool $value = ?): bool

public EvWatcher::setCallback( callable $callback ): void

public EvWatcher::start(): void

public EvWatcher::stop(): void

}

属性

interval: Readonly . Hint on how quickly a change is expected to be detected and should normally be specified as 0.0 to let libev choose a suitable value.
path: Readonly . The path to wait for status changes on.

EvStat::attr — Returns the values most recently detected by Ev
EvStat::__construct — Constructs EvStat watcher object
EvStat::createStopped — Create a stopped EvStat watcher object
EvStat::prev — Returns the previous set of values returned by EvStat::attr
EvStat::set — Configures the watcher
EvStat::stat — Initiates the stat call

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官方地址：https://www.php.net/manual/en/class.evstat.php

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The EvStat class

简介

类摘要

属性

目录

User Contributed Notes