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PHP - Manual: Throwable

2024-12-21

Throwable

(PHP 7, PHP 8)

简介

Throwable 是能被 throw 语句抛出的最基本的接口(interface),包含了 ErrorException

注意:

PHP 类无法直接实现 (implement) Throwable 接口,而应当去继承 Exception

接口摘要

interface Throwable extends Stringable {
/* 方法 */
public getMessage(): string
public getCode(): int
public getFile(): string
public getLine(): int
public getTrace(): array
public getTraceAsString(): string
abstract public __toString(): string
/* 继承的方法 */
public Stringable::__toString(): string
}

更新日志

版本 说明
8.0.0 现在 Throwable 实现了 Stringable

目录

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User Contributed Notes 2 notes

up
83
mlocati at gmail dot com
5 years ago
I wrote a simple script that prints out the Throwable and Exception tree for every PHP version.

You can find this script here:
https://gist.github.com/mlocati/249f07b074a0de339d4d1ca980848e6a

And its output is here:
https://3v4l.org/sDMsv
up
5
thisbug at foxmail dot com
2 years ago
try {
// Code that may throw an Exception or Error.
} catch (Throwable $t) {
// Executed only in PHP 7, will not match in PHP 5.x
} catch (Exception $e) {
// Executed only in PHP 5.x, will not be reached in PHP 7
}

interface MyPackageThrowable extends Throwable {}

class MyPackageException extends Exception implements MyPackageThrowable {}

throw new MyPackageException();

官方地址:https://www.php.net/manual/en/class.throwable.php

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